What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The top robot vacuums are equipped with a powerful motor and a bristles or rollers that are durable. They also have large dustbins and an extended battery life.
Some models map homes using smart mapping. They can be able to pause for recharge, and then resume cleaning where they left off. They can also set up no-go zones, and determine the different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is an essential feature for robot vacuums because it assists them in avoiding running into small things like socks, shoes, toys or cords that aren't in the floor but on furniture or other objects. These systems employ an integrated camera to recognize objects in an AI database, and teach the vacuum to avoid them. The Eufy S1 Pro, for instance, makes use of a variety of sensors, including 3D Time of Flight (sending light pulses to gauge the distance and depth of nearby objects) and 3D Structured Light (beaming a pattern of lights across the room and analyzing the light distortion to build a map) to ensure that it is away from obstacles.
A new addition to the obstacle avoidance arsenal is artificial intelligence and visual interpretation, which allows robots to more easily identify and comprehend what they're facing. This software uses a single or double camera to look around and analyze it in real-time. The ECOVACS DEEBOT uses this software to detect up to 30 different kinds of objects, including cables, shoes, and pet poop.
Certain models also use LiDAR to navigate. The technology emits lasers and determines the amount of time it takes to bounce off surfaces to create a 3-D map. This is able to detect walls, furniture and even stairs. However, it might not work as well in dim lighting or with reflective or transparent objects.
No matter which sensors or cameras are used, it is important that your robot has a long-lasting battery to be able to complete an entire home without needing to return to the dock to recharge. Look for a model that can run for at least 80 minutes or more, based on the size of your living area.
Self-Emptying Bases
Certain robot vacuum cleaners have self-emptying bases, which can reduce the frequency with which you have to empty your bin. They're considered to be a luxury feature and typically add to the overall price of the robot.
The best robots come with bases that hold either bins or a removable dustbin. You can open the bin and empty it when full. This can cut down on the amount of time you're thinking about when to empty your trash bin and can be a huge benefit if you have a high-mess household.
You'll find self-emptying bases on all the robots we've reviewed in our review, except for the bare-bones Roomba I3+, which does not have one. That's a shame, because this robot is otherwise a very strong performer. It has the best mapping results of all the robots that we tested, and it has great navigation capabilities. It also has a good mowing power and docking stations which can automatically empty the water tank whenever it is required.
It isn't equipped with iRobot's sophisticated obstacle avoidance technology and digital keep-out zone, however it can become tangled in rugs and cables, and it isn't able to detect the stray shoelaces or socks. However, it's the perfect choice for a small, well-maintained home.
Other strengths include its navigation technology, including bump sensors and drop sensors, and its ability to map out the entire house with cameras and laser. It's also easy to set up, offers a wide variety of settings and modes, and offers outstanding mowing and vacuuming performance. Its smart-home functionality allows it to be controlled by voice commands made using Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant. This can make it easier to use if have multiple smartphones or tablets and do not want to carry an additional remote.
App Controls
Some robots are Wi-Fi compatible which allows you to control them using your smartphone or tablet. This is especially useful for homes with several floors. You might need to navigate down an escalator to reach the robot before it can reach the bottom. This will eliminate the need for an additional long cord, allowing you to move furniture with no worries about the robot getting caught in it or running out of power when cleaning.
The app is an important control point to monitor and schedule tasks. The app also lets you customize your robotic cleaner's power, cleaning modes and water level settings. This feature is especially useful in homes with multiple floor types -- for example, carpet and tile because you can designate the robot to clean each room using the appropriate power and mode.
Some models come with an inbuilt camera that can send live feeds to the app. These models are a good option for pet owners or people with young children who need to monitor the robot while it's working. Some smart robots also have sensors that can detect when they've gotten to the edge of a room and then return to their base to dock. This prevents them from taking over an area and also ensures that they have cleaned all surfaces in your home.
Some models can automatically empty the dustbin and wash their mop heads and blow dry them between cleaning sessions. This helps reduce the need for manual maintenance and keeps the cleaner in good working order for a longer period of time. You can also pick one with a longer battery lifespan, which will help you avoid the hassles of mid-cleaning recharge.
Sensors
Many robot vacuums make use of sensors to navigate your home and work their magic on hard floors such as laminate, wood, and tile as also low pile carpets and area rug. They're not a replacement for the full-size canister or upright vacuum cleaner, but they offer great suction on dirt and dust. Learn Even more Here can be a great way to keep the floor free of dirt between deep cleanings with an upright machine.
Sensors help the robot navigate your home by spotting obstacles and avoiding falling down stairs. They also allow you to create physical and virtual "no-go" zones by using boundaries or virtual walls (like the ones used by Eufy) to block the robot from entering certain areas of your home. Certain robots also come with cliff sensors, which warn you when the robot is getting close to running into an edge.
The type of navigational system that the robot utilizes is determined by your budget and the layout of your home. Some of the most advanced robotic vacuums make use of LiDAR sensors to map and scan rooms, ensuring accurate and efficient navigation. These systems are expensive however they deliver the most effective results. Cheaper models with basic bump navigation systems aren't as precise and could miss some areas. They are great for avoiding major obstacles, but they can still miss dirt in crevices and around baseboards.
Choose a model with an extra-large dust container and a long battery life. You can find models that dock and recharge and then resume where they stopped. This saves time. You can get the most value from your robot vacuum, in addition to navigation by prepping each cleaning session. Check that all power cords as well as toys and other debris are removed and away from the robot's path, and empty the bin between each cleaning. Wipe down the sensors and charging port to keep your robot healthy.

Navigation
The top robot vacuums create a digital mapping of your home with mapping technology during the initial cleaning session. It helps them to recognize the different textures of hard or carpeted floors and ensures that all areas are cleaned. It also prevents your robots from having to clean the same areas over and over again and can increase efficiency and decrease battery consumption. A lot of high-end models allow you to save the map to be used in the future. This is great for homes with large spaces.
Most robotic vacuums come with an obstacle avoidance technology that stops them from slamming into cords or socks, or shoes. However, these sensors don't always detect small objects. Manufacturers added sensors to robots in the past few years. This enabled them to identify and avoid objects that sensors could not. They include cliff sensors and wall sensors that function by reflecting infrared beams light off surfaces to determine distances.
Some sensors are built directly into the robot base, however, others require being purchased separately. These sensors help the robot to navigate safely, avoid falling on stairs, and stay clear from clutter. Certain models also come with anti-drop sensors, which automatically stop the robot from colliding with furniture or walls.
LiDAR mapping is the latest and most advanced navigation technology and is an option to look for in the robot vacuum. This type of system uses an ejector-type laser that is mounted on the top of the robot in order to map your home. By bounced infrared beams off your walls and furniture it can determine the layout of your home. This helps in planning efficient routes and also clean your entire house.